Intended Audience: All neonatal nurses

NCC Category Codes: NIC3, NNP4

Purpose Statement:
This article addresses the pathophysiology, risk factors, signs and symptoms and treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension with an emphasis on a systematic approach to managing this complex disease.

Learning Outcome:
Upon completion of this activity the learner will be able to describe the pathophysiology of persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) and identify a bundle of evidence-based interventions for managing PPHN in neonates.

Release Date: January/February 2026
Expiration Date: February 28, 2029

Disclosures:

No persons with the potential to control the content of this activity have relevant financial relationships with any commercial company that may be related to the subjects discussed within this article.
Neither ANN nor the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) endorses any commercial products discussed/displayed in conjunction with this educational activity.

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Carol Trees MSN, DNPc

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